Why total protein high

Test Overview A total serum protein test measures the total amount of protein in the blood. Find out if your diet contains enough protein. Help find the cause of swelling of the ankles or belly or of fluid collection in the lungs that may cause shortness of breath. Globulin is tested to: Find out how well your body is able to fight off infection. See if you have a rare blood disease, such as multiple myeloma or macroglobulinemia.

How To Prepare In general, there's nothing you have to do before this test, unless your doctor tells you to. How It Is Done A health professional uses a needle to take a blood sample, usually from the arm. How long the test takes The test will take a few minutes. How It Feels When a blood sample is taken, you may feel nothing at all from the needle.

Risks There is very little chance of having a problem from this test. Results A total serum protein test is a blood test that measures the amounts of total protein , albumin, and globulin in the blood. Normal The normal values listed here—called a reference range—are just a guide.

Total serum protein Total protein: footnote 1 6. High globulin levels may be caused by: Diseases of the blood, such as multiple myeloma, Hodgkin lymphoma , leukemia , macroglobulinemia, or hemolytic anemia. An autoimmune disease , such as rheumatoid arthritis , lupus , autoimmune hepatitis , or sarcoidosis. Kidney disease.

Liver disease. People can do this at home or in a healthcare setting. A healthcare provider may ask that people collect urine at home over a hour period. Proteins play essential roles in supporting vital bodily functions, such as digestion, blood clotting, and energy production.

A healthcare provider may perform a total protein test during a routine health checkup. A total protein test measures the amount of protein present in the blood serum or urine.

A total protein test can detect normal or abnormal protein levels, which can help diagnose medical conditions, such as kidney and liver diseases. Learn about the Bence Jones protein urine test that is used to help diagnose multiple myeloma. What can you expect from the test and the results?

In this article, we discuss the normal pH…. Autoimmune disorders occur when the body incorrectly identifies healthy tissue as diseased and attacks it. Tests, such as the antinuclear…. Chronic kidney disease is a progressive loss of kidney function. Often the symptoms are not noticeable until the disease is at kidney failure, so it….

Spotting the early signs of multiple myeloma means it is easier to treat the disease. However, this type of cancer has no cure and can lead to other…. What to know about the protein test and results.

Medically reviewed by Stacy Sampson, D. Will I need to do anything to prepare for this test? Are there any risks to this test? What do the results mean? Malabsorption syndromes include celiac disease and Crohn's disease. These results may show the following: Low albumin levels may be a sign of: Liver disease, including cirrhosis Kidney disease Malnutrition Thyroid disease High albumin levels may be a sign of: Severe dehydration Diarrhea Low globulin levels may be a sign of: Liver disease Kidney disease High globulin levels may be a sign of: Certain types of blood cancers, such as multiple myeloma, Hodgkin disease , or leukemia Hemolytic anemia An autoimmune disease, such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis Tuberculosis.

References American Liver Foundation. DoveMed; c Hartford HealthCare; c Albumin Blood Test; [updated Jun 21; cited Jul 16]; [about 2 screens].

Multiple Myeloma; [updated Nov 24; cited Jul 16]; [about 2 screens]. Bethesda MD : U. This test is often done to diagnose nutritional problems, kidney disease or liver disease. If total protein is abnormal, you will need to have more tests to look for the exact cause of the problem.

The normal range is 6. Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different laboratories. Talk to your provider about the meaning of your specific test results. The examples above show the common measurements for results for these tests. Some laboratories use different measurements or may test different specimens.

Landry DW, Bazari H. Approach to the patient with renal disease.